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Sampling and Research Goals

Sampling Strategies

Problems

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1. A health educator wants to estimate proportion of women who breast feed their babies. The population has the following properties.
                             Age
     Breast feed  Under 20      Greater than 20
          No        80,000         240,000
          Yes       20,000         160,000
          Total    100,000         400,000
a. What proportion of each group breast feeds?

b. What proportion of the entire population of child bearing women breast feeds.

c. Draw a 1% simple random sample with no sampling error.

d. Draw a stratified random sample with no sampling error with 1000 women in each age stratum.

e. If you ignore the sampling proportions, what will the estimated proportion of breast feeding women be?

f. What will the estimate be if the estimates are weighted according to the strata sizes?

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2. We are going to select a cluster sample. The clusters will be drawn from a region that has a great deal of variability in SES, but each neighborhood is homogeneous with respect to SES.

a. If we draw a random sample of clusters, are they likely to be homogeneous?

b. What would you do differently?

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