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Fall 2006
MKET 340-10 (Online)
Syllabus: Principles of Advertising
Professor of Practice: Kay
L. McLennan, Ph.D.
E-mail: kmclenna@tulane.edu
Telephone: 504.862.8000 x1360
Office Hours: by appointment Wednesdays 8:30 a.m. 12:30 p.m.
(Elmwood
Campus--800 E. Commerce Road, Suite 100, Harahan, LA 70123)
Catalog Description
UMKT 340, Principles of AdvertisingThis course
covers the fundamentals of advertising, beginning with the history and evolution of
advertising as an element in the economy, a specialized form of communication, a craft,
and an area of ethical sensitivity. At the practical level, students will be introduced to
media planning and the emergence of new media, market research, agency organization and
creativity as well as the legal and ethical concerns that advertising professionals must
bear in mind.
Textbooks & Other Required Reading
1.
Arens, William F. (2004), Contemporary Advertising,
9th/10thEdition. Boston : McGraw-Hill Irwin.
(ISBN 0-07-253772-8 or ISBN 0-39-057545-3.) [Or you can order
an e-book copy at: http://ebooks.primisonline.com/eBookstore/index.jsp.
2.
Articles on electronic reserve in on-line Blackboard course site
(see Assignments icon for reading assignments and Course Documents
to find the articles).
Prerequisites for Taking an Internet-Based Course
Each student enrolled in an Internet-based course will need:
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Computer access (students are welcome
to use any of the open computer labs on the campus);
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Minimum computer capabilities (see section
below entitled Minimum Computer Requirements);
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An interest in utilizing the Internet as a
distance education mode;
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Self-motivation with an on-line course
students need to take the initiative to review the on-line course materials, keep up with
the reading and project assignments and participate in the on-line discussions; and
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Adequate written communication skills to
communicate effectively through the mediums of essay submissions, e-mail and
chat discussions. (While the
Instructor for Internet-based courses is available almost on-demand through
e-correspondence and e-office hours, being comfortable with written communication is an
imperative for distance education students.)
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Course Topic Outline & Readings
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Module Title
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Module Dates
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Essay, Project & Exam
Due Dates
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Assigned Reading
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| I. Introduction to the
Field of Advertising
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| What is Advertising Today?
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| The Evolution of Advertising
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| The Economic, Social, and Regulatory Aspects of
Advertising
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| The Scope of Advertising:
From Local to Global
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Early to bed, early to rise, work like hell and advertise.
--Ted Turner
Advertising is of the very essence of democracy. An election goes on every minute of the business
day across the counters of hundreds of thousands of stores and shops where the customers
state their preferences and determine which manufacturer and which product shall be the
leader today, and which shall lead tomorrow.
Bruce Barton
Advertising is the lubricant for the free-enterprise
system.
--Leo-Arthur Kelmenson
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August 30th –
September 22nd
(Labor Day Holiday:
September 4th)
Last
Day to Drop:
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For 100% refund = September 12th
·
Without a record = September 25th
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Essays Due:
September 15th
Discussion period:
September 16th – 22nd
(Essay questions
are located in the “Assignments”
icon.)
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Arens chapters 1, 2, 3 & 4
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Explore relevant articles in In the News
icon and links in the External Links icon.
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| II. Crafting Marketing
and Advertising Strategies
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| Marketing and Consumer Behavior: The Foundation of Advertising
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| Market Segmentation and the Marketing Mix: Determinants of
Advertising Strategy
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| Marketing and Advertising Planning
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| Planning Media Strategy
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The effectiveness of advertising depends on the amount and kind of product information
available to consumers
.advertising will be more successful the more impoverished the
consumers information environment.
--Michael Schudson
If you ever have the good fortune to create a great
advertising campaign, you will soon see
another agency steal it. This is irritating,
but dont let it worry you; nobody has ever built a brand by imitating somebody
elses advertising.
David Ogilvy
There are a lot of great technicians in advertising. And unfortunately they talk the best game. They know all the rules
but theres one
little rub. They forget that advertising is
persuasion, and persuasion is not a science, but an art.
Advertising is the art of persuasion.
--William Bernbach
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September 23rd –
October 20th
(Yom Kippur Holiday:
October 2nd)
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Essays Due:
October 13th
Discussion period:
October 14th- 20th
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Arens chapters 5, 6, 8, & 9
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Explore relevant articles in In the News
icon and links in the
External Links icon.
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| III. Advertising Media
& the Communications Mix
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| Relationship Building : Direct Marketing,
Personal Selling,
and Sales Promotion
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| Relationship
Building : Public Relations, Sponsorship, and Corporate
Advertising
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| Using Print Media
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| Using Electronic Media:
Television and Radio
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Using Digital Interactive Media and Direct Mail
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Using Out-of-Home, Exhibitive, and Supplementary Media
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People are very sophisticated about advertising now. You have to entertain them. You
have to present a product honestly and with a tremendous amount of pizzazz and flair, the
way its done in a James Bond movie. But you cant run the same ad over and over
again. You have to change your approach
constantly to keep on getting their
attention
--Mary Wells Lawrence
You have only 30 seconds [in a TV commercial]. If you grab attention in the first frame with a
visual surprise, you stand a better chance of holding the viewer. People screen out a lot of commercials because they
open with something dull
When you
advertise fire-extinguishers, open with the fire.
--David Ogilvy
It has taken more than a hundred scientists
two years to find out how to make the product
in question; I have been given thirty days to create its personality and plan its
launching. If I do my job well, I shall contribute as much as the hundred scientists
to the success of this product. --David
Ogilvy
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October 21st –
November 17th
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Essays Due:
November 10th
Discussion period:
November 11th – 17th
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Arens chapters 10, 11, 15, 16, 17, & 18
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Explore relevant articles in In the News
icon and links in the External
Links icon.
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| IV. Creating
Advertisements and Commercials
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| Creative Strategy and the Creative Process
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| Creative Execution: Art
and Copy
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| Producing Ads for Print, Electronic, and Digital Media
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Just because your ad looks good is no insurance that it will get
looked at. How many people do you know who are
impeccably groomed
but dull?
--William Bernbach
If you dont get noticed, you dont have
anything. You just have to be noticed, but the
art is in getting noticed naturally, without screaming or without tricks.
--Leo
Burnett
It is insight into human nature that is the key to the
communicators skill. For whereas the
writer is concerned with what he puts into his writings, the communicator is concerned
with what the reader gets out of it. He
therefore becomes a student of how people read or listen.
William Bernbach
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November 18th –
December 8th
Thanksgiving Holiday:
November
22nd - 26th
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Essays Due:
December 1st
Discussion
period:
December 2nd – 8th
Final Project:
(Advertising Plan)
And
Final Exam
Due: December 15th
(Please post your
advertising plan on
the main discussion
board. Also, the final exam
is online in the
course site.) |
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Arens chapters 12, 13, & 14
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Explore relevant articles in In the News
icon and links in the External
Links icon.
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Minimum
Computer Requirements
This on-line course utilizes
Tulane University 's Blackboard course software. In turn, the minimum
computer system recommendations for using Blackboard software include the
following. [Note: The Blackboard software platform may work on a computer that does not
meet these minimum recommendations but using a lesser system could result in slow or
problematic student access.]
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| Platform: Windows 95, 98, 2000, NT, ME or XP; MacOS
9 or MacOSX
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| Hardware: 64 MB or RAM and 1 G of free disk space
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| Browser: Internet Explorer 5.5 or Netscape 4.78
(JavaScript and Cookies must be enabled)
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| Modem: 56 K
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| A Tulane University e-mail
(rs/6000) account (along with the knowledge of how to send and receive e-mail) [Note: All newly admitted students will be
automatically assigned a Tulane University e-mail account (your user name
will be sent to you by mail and your password will be your social security number, without
the dashes). If you are a currently admitted
student that lacks a Tulane University e-mail account, please contact the
Computer Help Desk, at (504) 862-8888, to set up an account.]
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| Basic computer knowledge (including knowledge of
word processing, printing files, downloading files, uploading files, etc.
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Course Format
Course Learning Goals and Objectives
After completing the requirements of this course, students
should be able to:
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Understand the evolution of advertising in American
society;
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Describe the economic, social, and regulatory
aspects of advertising;
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Demonstrate how to craft marketing and advertising
strategies;
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Analyze the optimal advertising media mix;
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Describe the role of relationship building in direct
marketing, personal selling, sales promotion, public relations, sponsorship, and corporate
advertising;
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Understand how advertisements and commercials are
created; and
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Develop an advertising plan.
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In
terms of the cognitive learning objectives to be attained for each topic area studied (see
Course Topic Outline below), students will:
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| Gather knowledge (or facts or theories) about each
topic area from the readings, instructor lecture notes, and e-discussions with classmates
and the instructor; and
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| Demonstrate comprehension (or seeing relationships,
concepts, principles, and abstractions beyond simply remembering material, typically
involving translating, interpreting and estimating future trends) through essay answers,
e-discussions with classmates, and the final project; and
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| Understand the application (or the ability to use
learned material in new and concrete situations, including the application of rules,
methods, concepts, principles, laws and theories) to specific issues and challenges in
marketing.
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Further,
in the composition of essay answers in each module, students will demonstrate their
abilities to synthesize, analyze, and evaluate the material presented
in the course. [Synthesis is the
ability to put parts together, forming new patterns or structures, such as a unique
communication (or theme), a plan of operations, or a set of abstract relations (or scheme
for classifying information). Analysis
is the ability to break down material into its component parts so that the organizational
structure is understood, including the identification of the parts, analysis of the
relationships between parts, and recognition of the organizational principles involved. Evaluation is the ability to judge the value
of material for a given purpose (learning in this area is the highest in the cognitive
hierarchy because it involves elements of all the other categories, plus conscious value
judgments based on clearly defined criteria).]
Required Student Participation
Learning is best accomplished when students are provided
with experiential opportunities. Accordingly,
class members are expected to log into the class site at least three times a week (please
note that the Blackboard software keeps track of when you enter the class site) as well as
post assigned essays, contribute substantive comments to the various on-going group
discussions, and submit your final project within the specified time frame. As a general rule of thumb, students are expected
to respond to all of the comments made concerning their work and at least 60 percent of
the essay postings of the other students in their group.
Grading
The final grade in the course will be made up of
grades on essay submissions, group discussions and the final project submission. The calculation of your final grade has the
following components: essay submissions = 40 percent of the final grade; group discussion
participation = 40 percent of the final grade; marketing plan project submission
= 10 percent of the final grade; and final exam = 10
percent of the final grade.
With a potential of earning a
total of 1,000 points in the course, the following point ranges (and accompanying grades)
will be used.
| Point
Range
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Grade
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| 934-1,000
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A
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| 900-933
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A-
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| 866-899
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B+
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| 832-865
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B
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| 800-831
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B-
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| 766-799
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C+
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| 732-765
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C
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| 700-731
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C-
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| 666-699
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D+
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| 632-665
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D
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| 600-631
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D-
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| 599 & below
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F
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Further, the following grading component criteria will be used.
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Each essay is worth 25 points (taken together, the essay assignments in the
course total 400 points). The specific grading subcomponents for each essay include: 1) demonstrating a
mastery of the subject material (worth 10 points); 2) meeting the assigned deadline (worth
5 points); and 3) crafting a well-written, grammatically correct composition that adheres
to the length guidelines provided (10 points). Note: While it is understood that most of the class
members are already involved in demanding careers. Accordingly,
business commitments (including travel) will not excuse late work. If you have a demanding job or travel commitments,
it will be your responsibility to work ahead in the course so that you will be able to
meet the deadlines specified.
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Participation in group discussions (in your individual groups) will account
for 400 points of the 1,000 points in the course. More
specifically, you will be able to earn 100 points during each of the four modules based on
the following subcomponents:
1.
Providing substantive comments (25 points per module for the first four
modules) - that include personal or real world examples and back up claims and assertions
with relevant sources;
2.
Responding to the required 60 percent of the essay postings of your group
members (25 points per module for the first four modules);
3.
Responding to group members comments on your essays (25 points per
module for the first four modules); and
4.
Posting all comments in a timely manner (25 points per module for the first
four modules). In general, you should aim to
respond to group members comments on your essays within a 2 day time frame. If you are going to be off line for a few days (for
example, on an out-of-town business trip), please let your group members know. If you wait until the final few days of a module to
comment on your group members work or your group members comments on your
essays, the benefits of having meaningful discussions on the course material will be lost. Also, untimely comments will compromise the
educational experience for others in the class and will be penalized.
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The final projectan advertising plan (for a real or fictitious
company)--will be worth 100 points. Refer to
Appendix B (in the back of the text book), Advertising Plan Outline, for a
detailed listing of the elements to include in your advertising plan. The final exam will be worth 100 points.
Make Up Work Policies
Given the asynchronous nature of this course, the
expectation is that students will be able to meet all deadlines for completing reading
assignments, posting essay submissions and discussing group members submissions. Tardy postings will compromise the quality of group
discussions and accordingly are unacceptable. In
turn, only extraordinary or emergency circumstances will merit consideration for a
deadline extension and will have to be evaluated by the instructor on a case-by-case
basis. Also, please e-mail the instructor as
soon as possible to explain any anticipated or missed deadlines.
Honor Code
All academic assignments in this course are conducted
under the provisions of the Tulane University Honor Code.
In particular, while students will collaborate during group discussions of the
material and their work, when it comes to assembling their initial problem
set/exercise/essay responses and taking module exams, students are expected to work
independently.
Student Disability Accommodations
Any student with a disability
in need of course or examination accommodations should request accommodations through the
Universitys Office of Disability Services located in the Mechanical Engineering
Building. Please do this as soon as possible. In turn, please let me know you are eligible for
accommodation (through an e-mail correspondence) and provide a copy of your approved
accommodation form from ODS to me (as well as to each professor in whose course you wish
to receive accommodations). I am committed to
working with the Office of Disability Services to ensure that all approved accommodations
are provided. However, if you do not deliver
the approved accommodation form, I will not know you have been approved to receive
accommodations and will have no basis for providing those accommodations.
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