PHIL 301 Philosophy of Religion.
A study of major writings in the
Western tradition dealing with basic issues of philosophy of religion
and philosophical theology.
PHIL 302 The Bible and Philosophy.
This course will be devoted to a
reading of the Bible with a view to philosophic questions it raises
that have been central to the tradition of Western thought. Selections
from the Hebrew Bible (Genesis, Exodus, Job) and New Testament (Paul's
Letter to the Romans) will be juxtaposed with philosophic reflections
on the biblical texts or on issues at stake in those texts. These
readings will be drawn from philosophers such as Plato and Aristotle,
Augustine, Aquinas, and Maimonides, Rousseau, Kant, and Kierkegaard.
PHIL 303 Philosophy of Art.
A philosophical inquiry into the
nature of art in its various forms, including poetry and literature,
painting and sculpture, dance and music. Based on readings of classical
and contemporary texts, we will address questions such as: What makes
an object a work of art? How do different forms of art influence each
other? How is art related to scientific inquiry and philosophy? What is
the role of art in social and political life?
PHIL 304 Mathematical Logic.
An introduction to and survey of the
mathematical study of formalized logical systems.
PHIL 305 Moral Philosophy.
A critical inquiry into the major
issues of normative and critical ethics. Problems and positions
concerning moral conduct and responsibility and the meaning and
justification of ethical discourse are discussed in connection with
readings from classical and contemporary sources.
PHIL 309 Existentialism.
A study of characteristic
existentialistic themes as exemplified in the writings of thinkers like
Kierkegaard, Nietzsche, Heidegger, or Sartre.
PHIL 310 19th Century European Philosophy.
A study of major philosophical ideas and figures from Hegel through Nietzsche.
PHIL 311 Contemporary European Philosophy.
An examination of issues and ideas
in 20th-century continental philosophy. Attention is given to the
phenomenological movement with consideration of the transcendental
phenomenology of Husserl and the existential phenomenologies of such
thinkers as Heidegger, Sartre, Merleau-Ponty, and Ricoeur. Other topics
which may be treated include Freudianism considered as a philosophical
anthropology, structuralism, and postmodernism.
PHIL 312 Analytic Philosophy.
An introduction both to major
figures in the analytic tradition such as Frege, Russell, and Quine,
and to major problems such as meaning, reference, and truth.
PHIL 313 Classic American Thought.
American philosophy from 1630 to
1885. Readings in and discussion of representative thinkers in each
period from the Puritans to the pragmatists.
PHIL 314 Recent American Philosophy.
Readings in American philosophy
from the pragmatists to the present, including Peirce, James, Royce,
Mead, Dewey, Santayana, Whitehead, and others.
PHIL 320 Plato.
Prerequisite: 201 or permission of
instructor. An in-depth reading of one or more of the Platonic
dialogues. Same as Classics 307.
PHIL 324 Medieval Philosophy.
A study of the philosophical ideas
of the middle ages, through the writings of the major figures in the
Christian, Jewish and Islamic traditions (e.g., Augustine, Aquinas,
Ockham, Maimonides, Avicenna, and Averroes). The focus is on
metaphysics and epistemology. Representative topics: arguments
concerning the existence of God, eternity and creation, divine
foreknowledge and human freedom, the problem of universals, and
skepticism.
PHIL 333 Critiques of Technology.
Consideration of human problems in technological culture.
PHIL 334 Humanity's Place in Nature.
This course will compare the
predominant Western conception of humanity's place in nature with
alternative conceptions, including those held by non-Western thinkers.
PHIL 341 Theory of Knowledge.
An introduction to epistemology.
Topics may include the problem of skepticism, theories of epistemic
justification, the nature of empirical knowledge, a priori or
mathematical knowledge, and our introspective knowledge of our mental
states.
PHIL 342 Metaphysics.
An introduction to one or more
topics in metaphysics. Topics may include causality, identity,
modality, existence, persons and minds, universals and particulars,
space and time, and the nature and possibility of metaphysics itself.
PHIL 343 Semantics of Natural Language.
An introduction to the study of
meaning in natural languages. The central techniques involve extending
the methods of logical semantics for formal languages. No
prerequisites, but prior exposure either to generative grammar (e.g.,
ANTH 359) or symbolic logic (e.g., PHIL 121) ) would be helpful. Same
as LING 343.
PHIL 350 Buddhism.
This course examines the
metaphysical, epistemological, religious, and psychological dimensions
of Buddhism, while also tracing its development from India into
Southeast Asia, China, Japan, and the West. This course has a lab
component: regular mindfulness practice.
PHIL 351 History of Ethics.
The historical development of
philosophies concerning the good life, moral duty and right, choice and
consequences, freedom and necessity in their personal and social
nature.
PHIL 355 Medical Ethics.
A systematic and critical study of
ethical problems in medicine concerning the physician-patient
relationship, life and death, and social responsibility.
PHIL 356 Social and Political Ethics.
A study of the arguments and
positions advanced by philosophers with regard to the need for and
justification of social and political institutions and with regard to
the character of human rights, justice, and the good society.
PHIL 357 Ethics of Abortion: A Study of Competing Values.
A critical examination of issues
and arguments in the ethics of abortion relating to benefit and harm,
rights, respect for persons, autonomy, homicide, privacy and other
topics.
PHIL 358 Ethical Theory.
This course surveys the prominent
ethical theories of the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries. It
considers both theories of meta ethics and normative ethics. Theories
to be examined include: relativism, subjectivism, egoism, moral
realism, utilitarianism, Kantianism, contractualism, virtue theory, and
Existentialism.
PHIL 359 Greek Philosophy and Jewish Thought
Western culture has a double
source, the Bible and Greek philosophy, or Jerusalem and Athens. Are
the two traditions harmonious or do they stand in some
essential tension with each other? This course will approach that
question by examining the response of some important Jewish thinkers,
Maimonides in particular, in their encounter with the teachings of
Plato and Aristotle. Same as JWST 359.
PHIL 364 Philosophy of Law.
A study of the character and
justification of law and legal systems. Legal realism, legal
positivism, and natural law theories are explored as are such
law-related issues as punishment, the enforcement of morals, and the
grounds of legal responsibility. Same as PHIL 604.
PHIL 365 Crime and Punishment.
This course offers a critical
examination of philosophical issues involving crime and punishment. In
the first half, we will ask what forms of behavior, if any, the state
is entitled to declare to be criminal, focusing on such issues as drug
abuse, prostitution, blackmail, gambling, hate speech, suicide,
pornography, ticket scalping, insider trading, and gun control. In the
second half, we will ask what forms of punishment, if any, the state is
entitled to impose on those who violate those laws, if any, which are
permissible, focusing on such issues as capital punishment, corporal
punishment, and competing justifications of punishment in general.
PHIL 374 Consciousness.
The questions this class addresses
are the following: What is consciousness and why it matters? Why is
consciousness puzzling if not mysterious? Is consciousness one
phenomenon or many? The grand divide: the (so called) easy versus hard
problems; function versus qualia, public facts versus private
experiences. What mechanisms and competencies underpin consciousness?
Where (brain location)? Who are the possessors of consciousness,
phylogenetically and ontogenetically? Why consciousness: its rationale
and functions? How does consciousness emerge from matter (if at all)?
PHIL 375 Mind and Knowledge.
An interdisciplinary examination
of how cognitive systems, from the simplest to the most complex,
perceive, form beliefs, and acquire knowledge.
PHIL 376 Interpreting Minds.
This course provides a systematic
introduction to the recent and very dynamic interdisciplinary research
area in naïve psychology or theory of mind. The course begins
with the philosophical debates about naïve or folk psychology
and the key philosophical concepts that have shaped the research
agenda, then surveys the main empirical data, key experiments and
hypotheses about ape and child interpretation of minds, and concludes
with a comparative analysis of several and much debated proposals about
how the interpretation of minds is accomplished—through
innate mechanisms (modules), by simulation or in terms of a
naïve theory. Same as PSYC 376.
PHIL 380 Language and Thought.
An introduction to the philosophy
of language and mental representation. Major topics: the explanation of
the mental, models of mind, representation as computation, the language
of thought, mental imagery, propositional attitudes, meaning and
intentionality, the problem of consciousness.
PHIL 385 Terrorism.
An examination of terrorism and counter terrorism with emphasis on moral issues.
PHIL 387 Mind in Evolution.
As any biological capacity, the
mind must have evolved. Can evolution explain its design? The mind has
many components, from perception to language and thinking. Are they all
products of natural selection, of other evolutionary forces, or of no
such forces at all? Can evolution explain the uniqueness of the human
mind? What could be the factors that explain this uniqueness: tool
making, language, social life? In attempting to answer these questions,
the class brings an evolutionary perspective to some important topics
in philosophy of mind and philosophical psychology and offers a
multidisciplinary introduction to the emerging but rapidly developing
field of evolutionary cognitive science.
PHIL 388 Writing Practicum.
Corequisite: three-credit
departmental course. Prerequisite: successful completion of the
First-Year Writing Requirement. Fulfills the college intensive-writing
requirement.
PHIL 393, 394 Special Topics in Philosophy