We recognize that our knowledge of Japanese children is limited by several factors. First, we cannot read the Japanese language, and therefore we used only English publications. Second, we have very little prior knowledge of Japanese culture, and third, our research lasted for a period of only two months. We hope that our web site encourages you to do more research on children in Japan, and thus, we've provided links to other sites and complete citations for our references on each page.
Background Information
Japan consists of thousands of Islands, the main islands being Kyushu, Honshu, Okinawa, Shikoku, and Hokkaido. 125 million people live in Japan, and 99% of those people are Japanese, while about 1% is Korean. The cooperation between industries and the government is strong, and there is a high level of work ethic. Since the end of World War II, Japan has worked its way up to being the second greatest economic power in the world. The Japanese have the highest incomes of all Asian workers, and since 1961 Japan's health care system has covered all its citizens.
Today, Japan's population is becoming increasingly older. Families are having fewer children. Parents choose to focus on one child in hopes of raising him or her to be successful. Furthermore, the Japanese school system is one of the most successful in the world. Japanese children are required to attend nine years of school, although 95% of the junior high students continue schooling for several years after that. A common trend is for students to attend prep school (juku) along with regular high school because education in Japan is highly competitive, and a student's performance plays a major role in their future jobs and social status.
The following statistics are from the UNICEF website
| Total Population | 126,505,000 |
| Population under 5 | 4.9% |
| Population under 18 | 18.5% |
| Infant Mortality Rate | 4 in 1000 |
Archer, Ayako and Archer, Steven. "A Beginner's Guide to Japan."
Retrieved November 15, 2001
"Japan" Retrieved November 15, 2001
More Resources (pdf annotated
bibliography)
We like to send out a special thanks to our consultants from around the
world:
Sources
used for this site:
(http://www.shinnova.com/part/99-japa/japa00-e.htm).
(http://www.odci.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/ja.html).
Hannah, Ellen, Rachel, Joanna
The purpose of this site is to inform web users on the status and
lifestyles of children in Japan. This site was designed by Joanna Boyle, Rachel
Riezman,
Hannah
Wolod, and
Ellen Vollmers as part of a collaborative web project for the first
year
writing seminar Children & Society at Tulane University taught
by Professor
April
Brayfield.
Ms. Yoko Araki (University of Tennessee-Knoxville, USA), Professor
Cyndi Dunn (University of
Northern Iowa, USA), Professor James-Henry Holland (Hobart and William
Smith Colleges, New York,
USA), Professor Satoshi Ikeda (University of Alberta, Canada), Ms. Yuko
Kurashina (University of
Maryland, College Park, USA), Mr. Koji Mitsuhashi (Tokyo, Japan),
Professor
Johnnie Spraggins (Our Lady of the Lake University, Texas, USA), Professor
Yuichi Tamura (State
University of New York-Geneseo, USA), Professor Hiromi Taniguchi
(University of Louisville, Kentucky,
USA)
Last Updated: 11/28/01