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MEDICAL PROTOZOOLOGY (TRMD 607)
This is a comprehensive course covering protozoa which infect humans. The basic biology of these protozoa, as well as the clinical manifestations of the diseases they cause, will be discussed. Life cycles, morphological features, host-parasite interactions, geographical distribution, reservoir hosts, methods of transmission and control, pathology, immunological aspects and diagnosis will be covered. Laboratory exercises will focus on the identification and recognition of parasitic protozoa. The biological and clinical perspectives gained in this course will assist students in the recognition, evaluation and management of public health problems or clinical practice involving medically important protozoa.
Lectures will be given on Wednesday and Friday afternoons during Session II (October 19-December 14) at 12:00-2:00 in Tidewater 1210 (see class schedule for room assignment updates and call numbers). Two laboratory sections follow the lectures: Section-01 (2:00-3:30) and Section-02 (3:30-5:00). The teaching laboratory is located in room 2345 of the Tidewater Building (see #4 on map).
Additional links to on-line material supplementing the course include: Study
Guides, Handouts, and Powerpoint
Presentations. Additional course related material will also be available
on Blackboard.
Links to the study guides and powerpoint presentation associated with each particular
lecture are available through the lecture title and PPS button (
),
respectively, in the schedule below. PDF file
of class syllabus.
| Date | Lecture Topics | Text | Laboratory Exercises | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct | 19 | What are Protozoa? | ![]() |
1-6 | Distribute Microscopes and Slide Boxes | |
| Protozoan Cell and Molecular Biology | ![]() |
|||||
| 24 | African Trypanosomiasis | ![]() |
32-37 | African Trypanosomes | ||
| 26 | Chagas' Disease | ![]() |
39-44 | Trypanosoma cruzi | ||
| 31 | Leishmaniasis | ![]() |
13-30 | Leishmania | ||
| Nov | 2 | Free-Living Protozoa | ![]() |
98-100 | Quiz | |
| Opportunistic Fungi | ![]() |
|||||
| 7 | Giardiasis | ![]() |
7-11 | Giardia | ||
| Trichomoniasis | ![]() |
46-49 | Trichomonas and other flagellates | |||
| Balantidiosis | ![]() |
92-93 | Balantidium coli | |||
| 9 | Amebiasis | ![]() |
84-89 | Entamoeba histolytica | ||
| 14 | Midterm Exam | Intestinal ameba, Blastocystis | ||||
| Non-Pathogenic Intestinal Ameba | ![]() |
100-104 | ||||
| 16 | Plasmodium | ![]() |
50-57 | Quiz | ||
| Malaria | ![]() |
59-67 | ||||
| 28 | Pathophysiology of Malaria | ![]() |
57-59 | Free-living Ameba, Opportunistic fungi | ||
| Chemotherapy and Drug Resistance | ![]() |
308-313 | ||||
| 30 | Distinguishing Plasmodium species | ![]() |
60-65 | Plasmodium | ||
| Babesia | ![]() |
95-96 | Babesia | |||
| 5 | Coccidia | ![]() |
69-72, 96-98 | Intestinal Coccidia | ||
| Sarcocystis | ![]() |
Sarcocystis |
||||
| 7 | Toxoplasma | ![]() |
75-81 | Toxoplasma |
||
| Intracellular Pathogens | ![]() |
|
||||
| 14 | Comprehensive Final Examinations. | |||||
On-line material to supplement the lectures include: Study Guides and Powerpoint Presentations. PDF file of class syllabus.
| Instructor: | Mark F. Wiser, Ph.D. |
| Room 2224 Tidewater | |
| 988-2507 | |
| wiser@tulane.edu | |
| Office Hours: | Tues & Thurs 2-4 (or by appointment) |
| Exams and Grades | ||
| A midterm and a comprehensive final exam will be given over the lecture material. The format of these lecture exams will be multiple choice, true/false, fill-in-the-blank. Two quizes and a final comprehensive exam will be given over the laboratory material. The format of the lab quizes and exams will be a lab practical in which students must identify protozoa under the microscope. The contributions of the examinations to the final grade is as follows: | ||
| Lab Quiz 1 | 40 points | |
| Lab Quiz 2 | 60 points | |
| Final Lab Exam | 80 points | |
| Midterm Lecture Exam | 80 points | |
| Final Lecture Exam | 120 points | |
| Text Book | Parasitic Diseases, 5th edition by Despommier, Gwadz, Hotez and Knirsch, Apple Trees Productions, New York, 2005. |
| Laboratory Manual | A Laboratory Manual is required for the laboratory portion of the course. Copies will be available for purchase. A copy is also available on-line for downloading. PDF file of laboratory manual (19 Mb). |
Supplemental Texts on reserve in the Medical School Library located on the second floor of the Medical School (1430 Tulane Avenue, see #1 on map).
Atlas of Human Parasitology, 4th edition, by Ash and Orihel. ASCP Press, 1997.
Color Atlas of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology by Peters and Gilles. Mosby-Wolfe, 1995.
Basic Clinical Parasitology, 6th ed. by Neva and Brown. Appleton & Lange, 1994.
Parasitic Diseases, 4th ed. by Despommier, Gwadz, Hotez and Knirsch. Apple Trees Production, 2000.
Human Parasitology, 2nd ed. by Bogitsh and Cheng. Academic Press, 1998.
Markell and Voge's Medical Parasitology, 8th ed. by Markell, John, and Krotoski. Saunders, 1999.
Protozoal Diseases, edited by Herbert M. Gilles. Oxford University Press, 1999.
Tropical Infectious Diseases: Principles, Pathogens, and Practice, by Guerrant, Walker, and Weller. Churchill Livingstone, 1999.
Essentials of Tropical Infectious Diseases, by Guerrant, Walker and Weller. Churchill Livingstone, 2001.
| Readings
from Markell & Voge's Medical Parasitology |
||
| Topic | Page Numbers | |
| Introduction | 1-23 | |
| Kinetoplastids | ||
| African trypanosomes | 123-133 | |
| American trypanosomes | 134-146 | |
| Leishmania | 146-160 | |
| Intestinal Protozoa | ||
| Free-living ameba | 175-187 | |
| Giardia/Trichomonas | 55-72 | |
| Amebiasis | 24-44 | |
| Balantidium | 72-74 | |
| Other Ameba | 44-55 | |
| Apicomplexa | ||
| Malaria/Plasmodium | 90-122 | |
| Coccidia | 75-84 | |
| Toxoplasma | 160-172 | |
| Babesia | 172-175 | |
| Microsporidia | 84-88 | |
| AIDS related | 389-398 | |
The CDC provide a free CD on the identification and diagnosis of parasites
of public health concern. The CD contains information and images of many parasites
with an emphasis on intestinal parasites. Go to http://www.dpd.cdc.gov/dpdx/HTML/Training.htm
for more information.
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